How to Perform Pause Deadlifts: Technique, Benefits & Target Muscles

Ever struggled with weak spots in your deadlift? Pause deadlifts can help. This variation forces you to stop mid-movement, building strength where you need it most. Unlike traditional deadlifts, the pause teaches control and eliminates momentum, making it a breakthrough for technique. Whether you’re new to lifting or a seasoned pro, mastering this move can reveal better form and fewer injuries. Ready to refine your pull and feel the difference it makes?

What Is a Pause Deadlift?

A pause deadlift is a powerful variation of the classic deadlift, but with a twist—you hold the weight for a second or two just off the floor. This technique forces you to control the movement, building strength where most struggle: the initial pull.

By pausing, you engage muscles like your quads, glutes, and lower back more intensely, while also improving form. The benefits go beyond raw strength—it teaches patience and precision, helping you lift heavier safely later.

Since you’re working with slightly lighter weights, it’s easier to focus on technique without sacrificing progress. Consider it as hitting the reset button mid-lift, reinforcing good habits.

Whether you’re new to deadlifts or a seasoned lifter, adding pauses can sharpen your mechanics and boost confidence off the floor.

Proper Form and Technique for Pause Deadlifts

Mastering proper form in pause deadlifts starts with nailing the setup—it’s your foundation.

Stand with your shins close to the bar, grip it firmly, and keep your back neutral while bracing your core. As you lift the bar a few inches off the floor, hold the paused position for 1-2 seconds without letting it drop.

Set up with shins near the bar, grip tight, brace your core, and hold the pause off the floor for control.

Focus on maintaining tightness in your upper back and hips during the pause. Pull the bar close to your body to keep your weight centered over your midfoot. Drive through your legs to finish the lift, keeping your hips and shoulders aligned.

After each rep, reset to a dead stop on the floor—this guarantees clean technique and prevents momentum from cheating the movement.

Stay patient; control beats speed every time.

Muscles Worked by Pause Deadlifts

Pause deadlifts hit your glutes and lower back the hardest, giving you a solid foundation for lifting heavier.

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You’ll also feel your quads working overtime during the pause, helping build strength for knee extension.

Secondary muscles like your hamstrings, core, and even your grip step in to keep you stable and in control.

Primary Muscle Groups

Pause deadlifts target some of the most powerful muscles in your body, starting with the glutes and lower back—your main movers for stability and lifting strength. These primary pulling muscles handle the bulk of the work, keeping you steady as you lift.

During the isometric pause, your quads and hamstrings kick in, building strength at mid-range positions where many lifts feel toughest. Your glutes drive the upward motion, while your lower back guarantees your spine stays safe and aligned.

The pause forces these muscles to work harder, making them adapt and grow stronger over time. By focusing on these key areas, you’ll not only improve your deadlift but also boost overall lower-body power.

Keep the movement controlled to maximize engagement.

Secondary Muscle Engagement

Where the glutes and lower back do the heavy lifting in pause deadlifts, other muscles play a big role in keeping you strong and stable. These secondary muscles help you maintain control and power through the movement, making the exercise more effective.

  • Quadriceps: They fire hard during the pause, helping you push through the toughest part of the lift.
  • Hamstrings: They work with your glutes to keep tension, especially as you hold the bar mid-shin.
  • Adductors: These inner thigh muscles stabilize your hips, preventing wobbling or shifting.
  • Forearm flexors: They boost grip strength, so the bar doesn’t slip during the hold.
  • Erector spinae: These muscles reinforce lower back stability, keeping your spine safe as you pause.

Each muscle group contributes to a stronger, safer lift.

Core Stabilization Role

Because you’re holding the bar in midair, your core has to work double-time during pause deadlifts—it isn’t just about raw strength but about keeping your body rock-solid under pressure.

The pause forces your abs, obliques, and lower back to engage hard for core stabilization, preventing lumbar flexion that could strain your spine.

Time under tension here builds isometric strength, turning weak points into solid anchors. You’ll learn to brace your core like a tight belt, locking your ribs down so the load stays over your hips, not your lower back.

This isn’t just about lifting heavier—it’s about moving smarter. The stronger your core gets, the better you’ll transfer power from your legs to the bar, making every rep safer and more efficient.

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Benefits of Incorporating Pause Deadlifts

By adding a pause at the toughest part of the lift—right off the floor—you’re teaching your body to handle tension where it matters most.

Pause deadlifts strengthen your weak spots, reinforce technique, and build raw power without overloading your joints.

Pause deadlifts target weaknesses, sharpen form, and build explosive strength—all with less joint strain.

Here’s why they’re worth trying:

  • Better bar path: The pause position forces you to control the lift, keeping the bar close to your body and avoiding drift.
  • More muscle recruitment: Holding tension at the bottom boosts quad and hamstring engagement, key for building muscle.
  • Reduced joint stress: Lighter weights mean less strain while still challenging your strength.
  • Deadlift accessory: They’re a smart way to fix sticking points in your conventional pull.
  • Stronger off the floor: The pause builds explosiveness, turning your weakest link into a strength.

You’ll notice the difference in your lifts—and your confidence.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

While you’re tackling pause deadlifts, it’s easy to let small errors creep in—especially in case you’re new to the movement. One common mistake is letting the bar drop during the paused portion, which ruins the lift’s integrity and weakens your engagement.

Keep your hips and back steady—any dip here can lead to form issues. Avoid excessive head movement; it throws off your balance and distracts from proper positions. Don’t hold your breath or rush the pause—stay controlled.

Start with lighter weights to nail the technique before adding load, as heavy weights can hide flaws. Stay tight throughout, focusing on maintaining tension in your upper back and hips.

Small fixes now prevent big problems later.

Variations of Pause Deadlifts

  • Paused Sumo Deadlift: Wider stance hits inner thighs and quads, perfect when you struggle with legs first off the ground.
  • Eccentric Pause: Pause while lowering to boost control and hammer hamstrings.
  • Pause at Knees: Stops mid-lift to crush glute and lockout strength.
  • Pause at Mid-Shin: Reinforces tightness and quad engagement.
  • Double Pause Deadlift: Two pauses (just off the floor and midway) to master dead stop strength with lighter loads.

Experiment to find what works for your weak links.

How to Program Pause Deadlifts Into Your Workout

You’ll want to use lighter weights (50-65% of your max) for pause deadlifts to focus on control, aiming for 3-5 sets of 2-4 reps with a 2-3 second pause.

Should you deadlift multiple times a week, adding pauses once or twice can keep your training fresh without overdoing it.

Give yourself at least 2 minutes between sets to recover and maintain good form throughout.

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Optimal Rep Ranges

Pause deadlifts work best as soon as programmed with lighter weights—around 50-65% of your max—letting you lock in technique without overloading.

The right rep range guarantees you get the training effect without sacrificing form or exhausting your back muscles. Here’s how to optimize your sets and reps:

  • Weight: Stick to 50-65% of your 1RM to focus on control and tension.
  • Reps: Aim for 2-4 per set—enough to challenge strength without losing precision.
  • Sets: 3-5 sets balance training volume and recovery.
  • Pause Duration: Hold for 1-3 seconds to maximize muscle engagement.
  • Rest: Take 2+ minutes between sets to maintain performance.

This approach keeps the lift effective while protecting your progress. Adjust as needed, but prioritize quality over quantity every time.

Frequency and Volume

Incorporating pause deadlifts into your routine doesn’t have to complicate your training—just a smart tweak or two can keep your progress steady without burning you out.

Start by using 50-65% of your one rep max to focus on technique while building strength. Aim for 3-5 reps per set with a 2-3 second pause, keeping training volume manageable but effective.

Should you deadlift more than once a week, add pause deadlifts to one session to mix things up without overloading yourself. Rest at least 2 minutes between sets to recover fully and maintain quality.

Pay attention to how your body feels—adjust frequency based on recovery and goals. This approach keeps you strong, sharp, and injury-free.

Load Selection Guidelines

Choosing the right weight for pause deadlifts makes all the difference—it’s not about lifting heavy but lifting smart. The goal is to prioritize form and quality execution over maxing out.

Here’s how to pick the right weights and structure your sets:

  • Start lighter: Use 5–15% less weight than your regular deadlift to master control during the pause.
  • Reps matter: Aim for 3–6 reps per set, keeping each one crisp with a 1–3 second pause.
  • Mind your volume: Program pause deadlifts 1–2 times weekly, adjusting based on recovery and other lifts.
  • Rest well: Take at least 2 minutes between sets to maintain performance.
  • Listen to your body: Should form break, drop the weight—better to progress slowly than risk injury.

Stick to these guidelines, and you’ll build strength without sacrificing technique.

Conclusion

Pause deadlifts put your strength and patience to the test, but the payoff is worth it. By mastering control off the floor, you’ll build a sturdy back, powerful legs, and smoother lifts—without beating up your joints. Keep your form tight, avoid rushing, and trust the process. Whether you’re chasing strength or bulletproofing your technique, this little pause could make a big difference in how you pull. Now go lift smart—your body will thank you.

Matthew Solan
Matthew Solan

Matthew Solan, MS, RDN, CDN, is a coach who has guided over 500 people with flexible dieting. Editor of The Allfit Well, he leads by example in fitness.
With degrees in biology and education and certifications in Fitness Nutrition and Training, he is a registered dietitian in Florida. Matthew is an expert in fitness, nutrition, and diets, staying updated through peer-reviewed scientific studies and expert interviews.